Zip and rar files on Debian Buster

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5 years 11 months ago #189718 by Kiddekanin
Can some one explain to a beginner in linuxcnc how to get the ability to right click and select extract here in the new Buster version. (why is this not a part of the "base" installation?)

1. How do I find / install a "rar" "service" via terminal ?

2. How do I get the "unrar" to function by right clicking on a ziped file (if possible)? If not - Then what ?

Extension is: .tar.gz (it's my backup files from 2.7 version)


Trial and error:
Terminal:
unrar e blablabla.tar.gz
blablabla.tar.gz is not RAR archive......

Tried sudo tar -xf blablalba.tar.gz
just gets me a new line in the terminal

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5 years 11 months ago #189722 by chris@cnc
Hello "Kiddekanin",
I can't tell you why unrar is not in the standard but I haven't seen it in any distribution in the standard. Wasn't important to me until now. It is important that there are two versions and the non-free version is really useful. Get it here: ftp.br.debian.org/debian/pool/non-free/u...ar_5.6.6-1_amd64.deb
and to install here:
sudo dpkg -i unrar_5.6.6-1_amd64.deb
Greetings Christian

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5 years 11 months ago #189724 by Kiddekanin
Got to downloading that package before. but missed the install string.

I typed in the "sudo dpkg -i unrar_5.6.6-1_amd64.deb" in terminal download folder and i did it's thing....

Now what ? do I need to do some apt install :S

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5 years 11 months ago #189727 by chris@cnc
Now is installed. You can now extract files in terminal. Option Show unrar -h or unrar-nonfree -h or Show man page

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5 years 11 months ago #189729 by Kiddekanin
extension is .tar.gz and this seems to NOT be a format for the unrar e


Is there no way in Debian to get the Unrar command in the right click menu ?

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5 years 11 months ago #190115 by Glite
Unfortunately Buster LinuxCNC image is missing some packages and right click menu unarchiver is one of them. You may install only this package with
Code:
sudo apt install thunar-archive-plugin
Or you can install all XFCE desktop packages (this will also install archive plugin) with
Code:
sudo apt install task-xfce-desktop

As for .tar.gz it's a linux tarball and is extracted with
Code:
tar -xf file.tar.gz

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5 years 11 months ago #190138 by lrak
Most here are running the xfce gui - it has thunar-archive-plugin (I run a heavily trimmed down kde with lots of stuff removed ) .
It recommends ark - which is what I always use - it will need the package unrar installed. (Most people will never need rar support).

unrar should have been installed - it is part of the 'non-free' stuff so if you didn't have it in your sources - it might be missing.

You need something like this:
Code:
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ buster main non-free contrib
in /etc/apt/sources.list (note the non-free parameter )

One other reason it could be missing is if someone changed the recommended/suggested settings in apt.
To stop auto installations of cruft on very small systems people use APT::Install-Recommends "0" ; APT::Install-Suggests "0" ;
in /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/


There is also a unrar-free - but I'm told it has problems.

So most likely you just need to :
Code:
apt install unrar
If you get an error - fix your apt settings..
.rar files will hopefully go away some day...
,.,.

tar.gz is a tar archive that is gunzipped - not related to rar.

Today most sane linux people would use tar.xz - a tar archive compressed with xz-utils

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