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Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
1 year 3 weeks ago #335840
by takgu
Hello,I am encountering a persistent linker error while building a HAL component for LinuxCNC, despite correctly identifying the location of the required function. I would appreciate any assistance from members who have experience using
. 1. The Problem I am trying to link my component, but the build fails with an "undefined reference" error for a HAL API function. 2. The Setup and Findings ItemDetailsInitial Linker Option
Error Message
Source of ErrorI confirmed that the function
is not defined in
.Function LocationI found that
is defined in the real-time library:
.Attempted FixI updated the linker options in my build system (a
file using qmake) to include both libraries:
and
.Resulting ErrorThe linker now reports that it cannot find the
library.
Sheets로 내보내기 3. The Core Issue The linker path to the directory (
) is accurate, and the library file (
) containing the function is confirmed to exist there. However, the build system or linker seems unable to successfully link
.Could this issue be related to:
for
would be greatly appreciated.Thank you.
Code:
hal_export_funct
Code:
-L/lib -llinuxcnchal
Code:
undefined reference to hal_export_funct
Code:
hal_export_funct
Code:
liblinuxcnchal.so
Code:
hal_export_funct
Code:
/rtlib/hal_lib.so
Code:
.pro
Code:
-L/lib -llinuxcnchal
Code:
-L/rtlib -lhal_lib
Code:
-lhal_lib
Sheets로 내보내기 3. The Core Issue The linker path to the directory (
Code:
/rtlib
Code:
hal_lib.so
Code:
-lhal_lib
- A specific linker flag order required for real-time libraries?
- A misunderstanding of how the HAL and RTAPI libraries should be linked together (especially since
is present in bothCode:hal_initandCode:liblinuxcnchal.so)?Code:hal_lib.so
- An incorrect way to specify the library name (
) when using an absolute path or a custom library path (Code:-l) in the build system?Code:-L
Code:
hal_lib.so
Code:
hal_export_funct
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1 year 3 weeks ago #335842
by unknown
Replied by unknown on topic Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
Is there any reason you can not use halcompile to build your component. As that is the "traditional" way to build components outside of the build process.
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1 year 3 weeks ago #335843
by takgu
Replied by takgu on topic Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
I am currently building a CNC control application using Qt C++ to control servo motors via EtherCAT.
I am encountering errors while attempting to execute the following HAL functions within my Qt code: hal_init, hal_ready, hal_export_funct, and hal_link.
Additionally, when I use the halcmd utility to add components or functions, I am unable to use (access) those resulting HAL pins/fields within my Qt C++ application.
Thank you.
I am encountering errors while attempting to execute the following HAL functions within my Qt code: hal_init, hal_ready, hal_export_funct, and hal_link.
Additionally, when I use the halcmd utility to add components or functions, I am unable to use (access) those resulting HAL pins/fields within my Qt C++ application.
Thank you.
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1 year 3 weeks ago #335848
by Hakan
Replied by Hakan on topic Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
The libs are not actually in /lib and /rtlib are they?
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1 year 3 weeks ago #335850
by takgu
Replied by takgu on topic Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
/lib/linuxcnchal.so
- hal_export_funct - not exist
/rtlib/hal_lib.so
- hal_export_funct - exist
LIBS += -L$$LINUXCNC_HOME/lib -llinuxcnchal
LIBS += -L$$LINUXCNC_HOME/rtlib -lhal_lib
** Link Error when building qt app ('Not found -lhal_lib')
Thanks
- hal_export_funct - not exist
/rtlib/hal_lib.so
- hal_export_funct - exist
LIBS += -L$$LINUXCNC_HOME/lib -llinuxcnchal
LIBS += -L$$LINUXCNC_HOME/rtlib -lhal_lib
** Link Error when building qt app ('Not found -lhal_lib')
Thanks
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1 year 3 weeks ago #335851
by unknown
Replied by unknown on topic Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
Is there any reason you're not using something such as
linuxcnc.org/docs/2.9/html/gui/qtvcp.html
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1 year 3 weeks ago #335852
by takgu
Replied by takgu on topic Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
The reason I am using Qt C++ is that the existing external module, which was developed in C++, is incompatible with Qt Python (QtPy).
Thanks.
Thanks.
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1 year 3 weeks ago #335854
by Hakan
Replied by Hakan on topic Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
LINUXCNC_HOME then, what is its value?
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1 year 3 weeks ago #335855
by rodw
Replied by rodw on topic Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
A bit left field but how did you install linuxcnc? If installed on Trixie and not the LinuxCNC ISO, did you
sudo apt install linuxcnc-uspace-dev
I think this is needed to get the required libs (certainly for halcompile)
The ISO installs linuxcnc-uspace-dev
sudo apt install linuxcnc-uspace-dev
I think this is needed to get the required libs (certainly for halcompile)
The ISO installs linuxcnc-uspace-dev
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1 year 3 weeks ago #335856
by takgu
Replied by takgu on topic Undefined Reference to hal_export_funct Linker Error in LinuxCNC HAL Component
LINUXCNC_HOME : /home/user1/linuxcnc
The Qt application now works correctly when I comment out the following two lines in the build configuration:
- LIBS += -L/home/user1/linuxcnc/rtlib -lhal_lib
- hal_export_funct.
Thanks
The Qt application now works correctly when I comment out the following two lines in the build configuration:
- LIBS += -L/home/user1/linuxcnc/rtlib -lhal_lib
- hal_export_funct.
Thanks
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