Andy - thanks! Let me throw out some system hardware "issues" that I've come across and please let me know if my understanding is incorrect:
I was going to ask about 32 bit vs 64 bit (again, stumbled across outdated info somewhere that I can't find now about PathPilot needing 32 bit hardware (I need to take better notes)). But it dawned on me that Tormach only introduced PathPilot a year or two ago, and as far as I know, there is essentially no source in that time-frame for 32 bit "Pentium" branded processors, thus, PathPilot must run fine on 64 bit architecture. (Or put another way, any processor that works on the listed motherboards and is faster than 2.7ghz should work fine with PathPilot currently.)
The other thing I came across was SSD vs. spinning disk storage. If I understand correctly, PathPilot doesn't care, but rather there may be an issue with the version of Ubuntu that is part of that install. Luckily for me, I have old spinning disks laying around, and the system won't meaningfully benefit from SSD speed, so I'll just stick with re-using an old disk. If I understand correctly, PathPilot expects the system's drive to be minimum 320gb, and if you want to use a SSD, it may need to be "prepped" somehow but can be made to work.
I'm new to all this, so please correct or clarify anything that's not quite right - thanks!