More commands to control coolant than just M7 and M8

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11 Jan 2022 16:50 #231459 by gerrg
Hello! So I just started playing with coolant stuff (air blast and mist coolant) and I'm trying to find a way to add different setups for coolants. currently i have my airblast set to turn on when M8 is sent, and mist to turn on when M7 is sent, but was thinking it might be handy to have more options, so maybe commands to turn on the following options as an example:

1) airblast on full
2) mist on full
3) airblast on/off in 1 a second pulses
4) mist on/off in 1 a second pulses

Is there an easy way to do this? my only though it user defined M codes (M100-M199 i think), but I haven't messed with any of those yet. Anyways, just figured i'd ask. Thanks!

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11 Jan 2022 17:10 #231460 by andypugh
You could set up a software PWM in HAL, enabled by the iocontrol.0.coolant-mist and iocontrol.0.coolant-flood pins.
Then set the duty cycle to either 100% or 50% (or something else) using either an user M-code, remapped-G-code or a G-code analogue output (M68).

linuxcnc.org/docs/2.8/html/gcode/m-code.html#mcode:m100-m199
linuxcnc.org/docs/2.8/html/remap/remap.html (I see that M80, M81 etc are available)
linuxcnc.org/docs/2.8/html/gcode/m-code.html#mcode:m68

I think that a remap would need to be configured on top of one of the others options (as a convenience feature) unless you wanted to use a Python remap.

I would suggest M100 P50 to set the duty cycle for both, then M7 and M8 for on and off, I think.

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11 Jan 2022 18:50 #231469 by BigJohnT
That would be easy to setup in ClassicLadder a 1 second on/off timer circuit.

linuxcnc.org/docs/2.8/html/ladder/ladder-examples.html
gnipsel.com/linuxcnc/ladder/index.html

JT

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13 Jan 2022 22:08 - 14 Jan 2022 17:45 #231711 by gerrg
the hal PMW sounds like a nice way to do it. So far I have 2 files (a hal file, and an ngc file) that I think will do it. I believe i'd also add a remap line to my ini file like below:

ini file addition:

[RS274NGC]
USER_M_PATH = /home/<username>/linuxcnc/configs/<config_name>/m_codes/


hal file:

#setup PWM generator
loadrt pwmgen ouput_type=0
addf pwmgen.update servo-thread 
addf pwmgen.make-pulses servo-thread

### ---mist signals start---

#configure PWM signals

#set to a scale from 0 to 100, and over a 2 second period
setp pwmgen.0.enable 1
setp pwmgen.0.scale 100
setp pwmgen.0.pwm-freq .5
setp pwmgen.0.value 55


#mist coolant stuff
loadrt and2 count=2
addf or2.1   servo-thread
addf and2.0 servo-thread

#setup our three inputs (physical button, M7 command, and pwm signal)
net mistOnButton <= hm2_7i76e.0.7i76.0.0.input-31 
net mistOnCmd <= iocontrol.0.coolant-mist
net mistOnPWM <= pwmgen.0.pwm

#make M7 command act on PWM signal
net mistOnCmd => and2.0.in0
net mistOnPWM => and2.0.in1

#make output signal based off PWM signal or button
net mistOnButton => or2.1.in0
net and2.0.out => or2.1.in1

net mistOutOn <= or2.1.out
net mistOutOn => hm2_7i76e.0.7i76.0.0.output-09

### ---mist signals end---

and then my remapped M code command in a file called "M100", and added to the "m_codes" folder that i made in my config folder:
#!/bin/bash
#Intended to be run as a remapped M100 command. Used to set the pmw value for the mist system

pwmValue=$1
halcmd setp pwmgen.0.value $pwmValue

exit 0

does that look like the right way to go about it? I'm not sure if i'm doing the custom M code correctly, or maybe getting that and the remap confused... anyways, that's my first stab at it. Let me know what you think. Thanks!
Last edit: 14 Jan 2022 17:45 by gerrg.

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14 Jan 2022 17:57 #231785 by gerrg
So I've almost got things working... I've got it setup so that my mist comes up with a 50% duty cycle using using the M7 code, (or when i push a physical button connected to an input), and I think I set the M100 code up correct, but I can't seem to get it to update the pwm duty cycle.

using the HAL meter I can see the starting value for the pwm (with a scale of 100) is set to 55, but when I use the command "M100 P20" for example, it doesn't change the pwm value, and actually the mist turns off for some reason.... any thoughts on what i might be doing wrong? Thanks again for your help!

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