7i80DB or 7i76E for MH25V retrofit?

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30 Aug 2018 10:41 - 30 Aug 2018 12:29 #116842 by Immutef
Hello,

I'm retrofitting my Optimum MH25V for CNC and want to use LinuxCNC and MESA for a full/dual closed loop on all axis. Right now I'm undecided between two options of board combinations (ignore the price difference for now, please, and read the items in [ ] as optional/planned for later):

- Combo1: 7i76E + 7i85 [ + 7i73 ]
- Combo2: 7i80DB + 7i78 + 7i85s [ + 7i74 + 7i73 + 7i84 ]

What I want to achieve is the following:
- controlled by LinuxCNC over ethernet, this is a must-have
- step/dir servo control (JMC servos 1.27Nm 400w 20bit encoders)
- linear scales (magnetic [or glas], will have to check the signals first)
- spindle control (driven by a VFD with analog 0-10V signal)

Both board combinations are probably capable of achieving this for the beginning.

I want to expand the functionality of the machine later, but without touching the electric control cabinet if possible -- that's when the 7i80DB + 7i74 idea popped up. Some things I want to add in the future:

- min/max limit switches + home/reference switch on all axis
- mobile jog pendant / stationary control panel / [ touchscreen ]
- some security features (e.g. door switches, cabinet closed, etc...)
- modbus integration for servo drivers (e.g. read out torque/load)
- spindle encoder/synchronization (+ e.g. torque/load)
- flood coolant
- [atc]

With an 7i74 I can easily install new modules/stuff with a simple RJ45 cable and a remote control box (e.g. I could wire the all the limit/home switches to a remote serial IO card). Same with a jog pendant/control panel - I just have to plug the RJ45 in.

I just need some advice if my idea(s) are feasible or if manoeuvred myself into a corner of stupid ideas ;-)

Best regards,
Pierre
Last edit: 30 Aug 2018 12:29 by Immutef. Reason: minor spelling, minor updates

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30 Aug 2018 13:12 #116848 by andypugh
Both will work.

Don't forget that the 7i76E can be connected to 1 or more 7i74 cards to add a whole lot of smart-serial remotes.
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30 Aug 2018 13:42 #116855 by Immutef
I see. The 7i76 has two 25pin headers, where one would connect to the 7i85 and one to the 7i74. And it also saves some money. That's great! Thank you :-)

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30 Aug 2018 16:05 #116879 by Todd Zuercher
Don't forget that the 7i76e has one Smart Serial port of it's own and the 7i85 (if you aren't using the S version) has 5 more. So you likely will not need to get the 7i74.
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30 Aug 2018 16:41 #116882 by Immutef
Good to know! I think a 7i76e & 7i85s will do it for the beginning.

That way I can connect up to two smart-serial remotes - in the beginning just the 7i73 for a jog pendant / control panel. If I happen to run out of IO, I can still add a 7i74 to the 7i76e, later.

Limit switches, reference switches and basic security could be wired to the 7i76e directly, since I might want to install these right from the beginning, anyways.

I think I'll be on the right track with that.

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31 Aug 2018 14:30 #116912 by Todd Zuercher
How many step/dir outputs will you need?

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31 Aug 2018 16:26 #116917 by Immutef
3 for the beginning (X/Y/Z). ATC and 4th+5th axis would be nice, but are nor a must and neither really planned for now.

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01 Sep 2018 02:10 #116938 by Todd Zuercher
In that case you won't need the 4 additional step/dir outputs of the S version of the 7i85. You will need to weigh for yourself if it will be more valuable to have 4 additional Smart Serial outputs (7i85) or 4 step/dir (7i85s). You will still have the 5 step/dir outputs on the 7i76e.

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02 Sep 2018 13:26 - 02 Sep 2018 13:28 #116974 by Immutef
I just settled with the 7i76e, 7i85s, 7i74 & 7i73 for now (the 7i85s because of my favorite shops availability). I'll just ignore the step/dir/diff outputs on that card, since I probably won't ever need them. The 7i74 is just for easy of wiring - I like the RJ45 plug to plug concept. Thanks for the suggestions and help. Limit/Reference Switches will be wired directly the the 7i76e, since I don't need a remote box for that when I think about it.

I own a Gigabyte Brix w/ a J3455 already (just tested stretch+preempt-rt+uspace on it) and I'm pretty happy so far. the jitter is 30k-100k on both threads - I think that's fine for initial setup. But I need that one for my CNC router (with Windows 10 + EstlCAM) so I need another small PC.

Since the servo drives I plan to use (JMC) support ModBus (RS232) I looked around for some embedded PCs with serial ports. I stumbled over that one (unfortunately only available in german, but you should get the specs): www.ico.de/picosys-2851-embedded-pc-inte...4gb-64gb-ssd--y10018

It has 6xRS232 capable serial ports and dual ethernet. I really like the idea to at least read-out the servo drives and integrate e.g. a torque meter into the GUI. Once I upgrade my spindle motor, maybe read-out the VFD, too.

I also stumbled over that machine: www.ico.de/picosys-2842-embedded-pc-inte...ssd-8x-rs232--y10006 (which is a www.arestech.com.tw/embedded-box-pc-bpc-3030.html)

This one has even more serial ports. Sounds more awesome, but the price difference is 250€. Probably not worth it. What do you think?
Last edit: 02 Sep 2018 13:28 by Immutef.

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04 Sep 2018 22:09 #117075 by Immutef
The MESA cards arrived. Now I have a hard time to find a bitfile for that particular combination (7i76e, P1->7i85s P2->7i74). Any help/advice is welcome ;-)

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