Not sure what you mean with being on a public IP. My modem receives a IP address from the ISP, that's a public IP (WAN address), without a public IP I wouldn't get a connection to the www. If someone could connect to it depends on if there is a port routed to a service which the client could connect to. My machines got of course private IP addresses provided by the router with a firewall (local network). If I would have the public IP on my machine (possible by bridging the modem/router), only that machine would have internet unless that machine should be configured as a router.
I'm not worried, but it's a bit annoying to need to workaround the IP block. Public IP addresses are unique, when I connect to
www.linuxcnc.org
it's my (public) IP that gets routed to the server of the web host of linuxcnc.org.
Although I'm not blocked anymore at the moment I still suspect there is something off with the configuration of the IP block tool.