My Sherline Linux CNC Ubuntu PC won't start

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13 Sep 2025 18:00 #334939 by Eugene12
  'm running Sherline CNC with their PC with I believe Ubuntu. What can I do here? I'm not familiar with Linux but there was no sign that something bad with SSD before. Ive got such experience with dying SSD on MacBook but it showed a clear error in the begging so I could copy the file system and remount it on a new SSD. I've got install CD but can't figure out what's wrong
 
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13 Sep 2025 20:35 #334944 by tommylight
Replied by tommylight on topic My Sherline Linux CNC Ubuntu PC won't start
Does it get to initramfs or not?
What version of Ubuntu does it use?
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13 Sep 2025 21:02 #334946 by Eugene12
Replied by Eugene12 on topic My Sherline Linux CNC Ubuntu PC won't start
Hi, thanks for the reply. I've got an install CD with Ubuntu 12.04. When I'm able to proceed to loading screen its says Linux 3.4-9-rtai-686-pae. I also noticed that time was off and changed time. I guess I need to change the battery as well. Now it shows error:
buffer I/0 error on device sda3. Ive ordered a new SSD but have no idea how to copy my old disk

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14 Sep 2025 00:06 #334952 by Eugene12
Replied by Eugene12 on topic My Sherline Linux CNC Ubuntu PC won't start
Thanks, I was able to load from my install CD. It says Ubuntu 12.04. Same in config description. I use this PC to run Linux CNC for my Sherline CNC mill and lathe. It's being used only for this. I run the disk utility to check the SSD and it found no errors. What it can be then? Anyway I've ordered a new SSD. Now I need to understand how to make an image of my system to transfer it to new SSD. Could you please assist here? On my MacBook I always use Time machine and have no problem.
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14 Sep 2025 00:45 #334953 by tommylight
Replied by tommylight on topic My Sherline Linux CNC Ubuntu PC won't start
You only need to save the config folder from the old SSD that is located in the "user name" folder so should be EMC2 or LinuxCNC and inside is the "configs" folder so copy that.
You can try changing the SATA cable as those can cause such issues, look for cracks in the shielding near connectors and if you see any = change cable. And if there other SATA cables plugged into the mainboard but not used, unplug those.
The strange thing is, there is no Ubuntu 12.04 with LinuxCNC officially, but there is a Debian Wheezy ISO with the same kernel.
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14 Sep 2025 00:57 #334955 by unknown
Replied by unknown on topic My Sherline Linux CNC Ubuntu PC won't start
If you think you're SSD is dying cloning may not be an option,

Best option would be to boot from a CD mount the partition your home directory is on and copying that to a usb drive.

Having not used such a early version of Ubuntu in ages, and noticing that dev-mapper is loading, do you have any LLVM partions is this a dual boot system? Or rather how are the partitions setup ? If you boot into a lice session via CD
sudo fdisk -l /dev/sda
will display the partition layout.

First place I would have started was searching for the text via google in the second last message in the picture. This particular error seemed to have a habit of popping up with no prior warning or sometimes errors that have been ignored. Also I would search for the line beginning with "error: unexpectedly disconnected from boot status daemon"
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