lcd.c show different characters

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12 Apr 2018 10:00 #108872 by fupeama
Hi,
I try to make cnc pendant with LCD on stm32f407 through sserial protokol.
Everything is ok, sserial, keyboard, encoder, LED etc, but lcd show different characters.
Normal text is ok, but I need to show percents.

I send characters from LINUXCNC by lcd (Stream HAL data to an LCD screen) to STM, but there is something strange.
I try LCNC 2.8.0 pre1 (cca 1.1.2018) absolutly not usable. than I find This link and upgrade LCNC to last update.
Now it is better. but not ok.
I try old LCNC 2.7.12. There is another problem.


example:
loadrt lcd fmt_strings="A\nA\n\2A\n%%A\n\25A\n"
and here is output from LCNC lcd
2.8.0-pre1		2.7.12			
					
				
					
27		24			
61		30			
32					
32					
65		65		A	
24		24		CAN	
10		10		LF	
13		13		CR	
65		65		A	
24		24		CAN	
10		10		LF	
13		13		CR	
42		0		*	\2A
		10		LF	
		13		CR	
24		24		CAN	
10		10		LF	
13		13		CR	
37		37		%	%%
10		10		LF	
13		13		CR	
65		65		A	
24		24		CAN	
10		10		LF	
13		13		CR	
37		0		%	\25
		10		LF	
		13		CR	
65		65		A	
24		24		CAN	
10		10		LF	
13		13		CR	
2.8.0-pre1 output is
27 61 32 32 65 (header)
ESC = space space A and then is ok
2.7.12 output
24 30 65
CAN RS A . It is ok, but body is strange. see table. %% is send as 37 10 13 and \25 (% by hex code) send 0 10 13

What should the correct output look like?
I try quotation marks and double quotation marks because manual say
loadrt lcd fmt_strings=""Plain Text %4.4f\nAnd So on|Second Page, Next Inst"" without succes.

Thanks Martin
excuse my english
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13 Apr 2018 06:43 #108932 by fupeama
Today I try another experiment.
Easy string "ABC\nabc\n"
there are differences between uspace and rtai. both LCNC 2.8.0-pre1


Linux cnc 3.4-9-rtai-686-pae #1 SMP PREEMPT Debian 3.4.55-4linuxcnc i686 GNU/Linux



Linux cnc 3.2.0-5-rt-686-pae #1 SMP PREEMPT RT Debian 3.2.96-3 i686 GNU/Linux




I need uspace for my 7i76e and compile with
./configure --with-realtime=uspace
Martin
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24 Apr 2018 11:40 #109541 by andypugh
Where does the STM32 fit into this system?
The lcd HAL component is rather aimed at the Mesa 7i73 and that emulates an old serial terminal.

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24 Apr 2018 13:40 #109544 by fupeama
Nowhere.
I wrote support for sserial, ili9341, encoder keypad, leds etc for stm32f407 and now I play with this.
I want to make pendant and panel connected on sserial. But I have different output from lcd on 2.7.x and 2.8.x
you wrote forum.linuxcnc.org/27-driver-boards/3385...ows-rubisch?start=30 this
The LCD HAL component just outputs the format string one character at a time every 1mS. When it gets to the end of the format string it sends a control sequence and starts again.
if (inst->f_ptr > inst->pages[*inst->page_num].length){
        *inst->out = 0x18; // clear line
        inst->buff[0] = 0x1E; // home
        inst->buff[1] = 0; //end
        inst->c_ptr = 0;
        inst->f_ptr = 0;
        inst->a_ptr = 0;
        return;
    }
it looks like this part sends diferent characters in 2.7.x and 2.8.x.
in 2.8.x is this
if (inst->f_ptr >= inst->pages[*inst->page_num].length){
        *inst->out = 0x1B; // ESC
        inst->buff[0] = 0x3D; // =
        inst->buff[1] = 0x20; // Line 0
        inst->buff[2] = 0x20; // Column 0
        inst->buff[3] = 0; // end
        inst->c_ptr = 0;
        inst->f_ptr = 0;
        inst->a_ptr = 0;
        return;
}

M

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24 Apr 2018 14:38 #109546 by andypugh
Yes, I found that moving to line 0 column 0 was more reliable than the single-byte home command.
But this was a potentially incompatible change, so went into the development version rather than the main release.

The behaviour _should_ be the same.

There is an existing smart-serial component for STM32 which is part of the STMBL servo driver, by the way.

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26 Apr 2018 13:04 #109652 by fupeama
HI,
thanks for reply.
I know stmbl, I found this, but a few days after I spent a lot of time analyzing comunication 7i76e-7i73 with Logic analyzer. and reading documentation for 7i73 :cheer:
Is there somewhere firmware for 7i73 in readable format?
I change single-byte home command to line 0 column 0 in my code and now is all ok.

Thanks Martin

PS: I found another inconsistency in the documentation.....
lcd is connected to 7i73 in LCD MODE
manual says
(For a literal % use "%%")
\NN inserts the character defined by the hexadecimal code NN.
asci for % is 0x25
this is pic of fmt_string "Line=%5d%% abc\nproc\25"

and this is for fmt_string "Line=%5d\25 abc\nproc\25"

I have lcd 16x4 not 20x4, but I think it does not matter.
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26 Apr 2018 14:02 #109654 by andypugh
github.com/LinuxCNC/linuxcnc/blob/2.7/sr...omponents/lcd.c#L344
calls
github.com/LinuxCNC/linuxcnc/blob/2.7/sr...omponents/lcd.c#L389
So it looks like it ought to work. I will have a play around.

\% would probably have made more sense.

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