Can the OPI5 be Configured to Run LCNC?

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19 Oct 2024 13:21 - 19 Oct 2024 17:17 #312603 by royka
When you boot the rt kernel from the sd-card it recognizes your nvme?
With the non rt kernel it does boot from the nvme?
Are you sure you're writing the right uboot to mtd?
Here are some others:
github.com/7Ji/orangepi5-rkloader/releases/tag/nightly
Download: wget github.com/7Ji/orangepi5-rkloader/releas...ddr-v1.16-spi.img.gz
extract:      gzip -d rkloader-mainline*.gz
erase mtd: flash_erase /dev/mtd0 0 0
write mtd:  dd if=rkloader-mainline*.img of=/dev/mtdblock0 bs=4K

Uploaded an image (without hw acceleration) with the rt kernel already installed.
For better latency results add the following line to armbiEnv.txt :
extraargs=isolcpus=5,7

and disable screensavers/standby etc

Installed the kernel on my OPI5 and installed the (sata) bootloader from that image to the mtd and it still boots from the M.2 sata. The OPI5 plus also still boots from NVME.
Last edit: 19 Oct 2024 17:17 by royka.

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20 Oct 2024 11:49 #312660 by royka
Okay found out that the above u-boot on my orange pi 5 plus caused that the ethernet adapter wasn't recognized anymore, after switching back to the original from orange pi everything works correctly again. So perhaps coincidentally just the sata one works correctly on the opi 5 with a m2 sata drive.

Here is the u-boot from the original Orange Pi 5 image which should work with a nvme:
drive.google.com/file/d/1LqVTgFD2e_3kkF-.../view?usp=drive_link

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20 Oct 2024 11:54 - 21 Oct 2024 22:10 #312662 by ccc774
When I boot the rt kernel from the sd-card it recognizes my nvme.With non rt kernel is booting from the nvme. I put the image with Kernel 6.1.75 non rt on nvme and after that I ran from it. Then I installed version 6.1.75-rt23 running from nvme and made the link. I restarted and it didn't boot anymore.I wrote several boot images from your links and it does the same thing.I have put all the previous versions on nvme so far and I have never experienced this.Please look at the following images and let me know how your system show when you do this:1. run linuxcnc2. open Htop and select linuxcnc process. Press "a" to show related cores affinities to linuxcnc.As you can see in my pics 5,7 cores show 0.00% usage.  They are not used. What it show yours?
Kernel 5.10_nvme: 
Kernel 6.1_SDcard:   
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Last edit: 21 Oct 2024 22:10 by ccc774.

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20 Oct 2024 14:36 - 20 Oct 2024 14:48 #312681 by royka
Strange that it doesn't work on yours. Maybe I oversee something, although here it works on both, the last things i can try is using the same config as the non-rt version that works for you and only change the following settings:
github.com/orangepi-xunlong/linux-orange...s/rockchip_rt.config

Already tried another power cord/adapter?

Did you try to write the bootloader to mtd (spi flash) from my previous message?
Are there other people who experience the same when booting from nvme?

Mine shows the same cpu usage by the way, even while running latency-histogram. You'll see that rtapi (the realtime component) with priority -99 runs on the last cpu, so it works how it should.
Last edit: 20 Oct 2024 14:48 by royka.

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20 Oct 2024 20:26 #312711 by ccc774
I tried the bootloader you gave me and it doesn't work.

The 5 and 7 cores are isolated and linucnc works with highest priority on 0,1,2,3,4,6 cores (Htop shows this).
So nobody uses 5, 7 cores. Why isolate them if you don't put linuxcnc on them?
I noticed that my linuxcnc works better with all cores enabled. I actually watch StarTrek when the cnc is running.

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20 Oct 2024 22:41 - 21 Oct 2024 10:41 #312714 by royka
Alright, now took my last attempt of building another kernel, if this one still doesn't work it should be something else. The kernel is in the Test folder.
drive.google.com/drive/folders/1r76sUsfG...6fGcz?usp=drive_link

The realtime component is on core 7 by the way, in htop you should select the one with -99 priority before you press "a'. The gui isn't realtime so no need to put that one on a isolated core. But without isolating cores the results are still good enough indeed, so if that experience is better it might be the better choice. 
Just tested without isolating a core and the latency on the servo thread went up to 40us, while when I only isolate core 7 until 3.3us. The kernel in the Test folder is with cpu governors, so I put these via armbian-config at performance and lowest frequency at the highest.
With only core 7 isolated it has no frame drops at 1440p@30fps, unfortunately there is no full (ffmpeg) hw acceleration in chrome anymore, where the cpu usage stayed below 10% @4k.
 
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Last edit: 21 Oct 2024 10:41 by royka.

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21 Oct 2024 12:01 - 21 Oct 2024 12:02 #312735 by ccc774
With the latest deb's from the Test directory it did not boot.

I downloaded the image you put "Armbian-unofficial_24.11.0-trunk_Orangepi5_bookworm_vendor_6.1.75_cinnamon_desktop-002.img" and big surprise, it stuck when booting.

I used the image "Armbian_24.8.1_Orangepi5_bookworm_vendor_6.1.75_cinnamon-backported-mesa_desktop.img" (the one in your link on page 35), and it boots and I can apply rt kernel to it.

The answer lies in the differences between the two non real time images. One boots and the other doesn't.

Do you think that if you applied configuration for rt-kernel on the image "Armbian_24.8.1_Orangepi5_bookworm_vendor_6.1.75_cinnamon-backported-mesa_desktop.img" it would result in deb's that would work?
Last edit: 21 Oct 2024 12:02 by ccc774.

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21 Oct 2024 12:39 #312740 by royka
I don't understand exactly what you mean, here all the deb files work with boot from sata and nvme on the orange pi 5 and 5 plus, so now it also works on yours?

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21 Oct 2024 13:08 #312746 by ccc774
I don't know what to say. I wrote the image 2 times on nvme and it doesn't boot.

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21 Oct 2024 13:26 #312747 by royka

I used the image "Armbian_24.8.1_Orangepi5_bookworm_vendor_6.1.75_cinnamon-backported-mesa_desktop.img" (the one in your link on page 35), and it boots and I can apply rt kernel to it.

The answer lies in the differences between the two non real time images. One boots and the other doesn't.

Maybe it's me but it's not clear to me, the message above means that you can boot now from nvme with the last rt kernel on the image I suggested in the first place?

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