Center Spot Sheetcam Post

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7 years 1 month ago - 7 years 1 month ago #145196 by islander261
Phill

We will need to find an ESAB or TD engineer for the real answer to that question. This power supply and torch are conventional blow back start the same as all the newer HT ones. I do know that the entire time that I have been using halscope to work on THC and corner hold problems my TD A-60 combined with my Franken torch the arc start has always looked like that. Maybe one of our deep pocketed friends with a HT power supply and torch can provide the group with some good arc start halscope plots for comparison.

I am thinking that an adjustable dead time and a rising voltage trip point should make for a good center punch divot. From my halscope plots I am seeing the OK to Move going true a short delay after the arc voltage reaches 40V. I have no way to know what the current set point is when the pilot arc is struck between the nozzle and the electrode, I do know that there is a good sized inductor in series with the output which will cause voltage to lead current in the circuit, the classic negative reactance like an arc lamp or welding machine once the arc starts. My current guess is that the arc voltage dip is when the arc actually transfers to the work piece and the rising voltage is when the constant current starts raising to the set point. Again my guess is that the OK to Move goes true when the arc current reaches the set point and the arc voltage is above some firmware set point. This is all a guess mind you, maybe a real plasma cutter engineer will speak up here.

John
Last edit: 7 years 1 month ago by islander261. Reason: wrong part called out

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7 years 1 month ago #145197 by phillc54
Replied by phillc54 on topic Center Spot Sheetcam Post
John,

Thanks, that certainly is an interesting waveform and not one that I expected. I also didn't expect that much delay from the torch on signal until the arc voltage rise. It makes doing things with timing a bit hit and miss. It would definitely be interesting to see plots from other machines with the same conditions.

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7 years 1 month ago #145198 by rodw
Replied by rodw on topic Center Spot Sheetcam Post
Oops, I missed Doc's post with the pics. looks good.

phillc54 wrote: John,
What is the first arc voltage pulse, is that HF start?


John does not have a HF start machine.

phillc54 wrote:
Rod,
The experimental component I posted will do that, for values over 300 the delay is (300 minus value)mS after Arc OK detected.

Edit: Or did you mean after any arc voltage is sensed?



I meant after any voltage is sensed. Well actually, it will be after a voltage > 24.5 volts is sensed.

I have always centre spotted until an ArcOK comes on and then turn off. I did post a comparison of what I am able to do with a 220 ms delay from torch on and my old wait til arcOK method earlier in this thread. You don't need a different spindle to achieve this. Thats why I don't see any value in Phill's current experimental version.

Anyway here it is again.



So the rectangular parts show the front and back of 2mm mild steel spotted with the old wait til ArcOK method. (front on left, rear on right) I call this centre punch

The donut shows the 220 ms (front on left and rear on the right). Lets call it Centre spot.

You can see the exit hole on the 220ms centre spot is a lot smaller.

I still have not replicated what I observed when a bug in a component turned on the probe signal when the arc exceeded 24.5 volts. a probe signal disables motion immediately. The divot was just a tiny pinprick and a lot smaller than Doc's!

So what I'd like to see is another experimental version that turns on the torch, waits until the arc voltage exceeds 24.5 volts and then waits out the spot delay.

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7 years 1 month ago #145199 by phillc54
Replied by phillc54 on topic Center Spot Sheetcam Post

So what I'd like to see is another experimental version that turns on the torch, waits until the arc voltage exceeds 24.5 volts

The experimental version does do that.

and then waits out the spot delay.

So you don't want to wait for an Arc OK, you want the torch of nn mS after 24.5 Volts is reached. What does the 24.5V relate to?

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7 years 1 month ago - 7 years 1 month ago #145201 by rodw
Replied by rodw on topic Center Spot Sheetcam Post

phillc54 wrote: So you don't want to wait for an Arc OK, you want the torch of nn mS after 24.5 Volts is reached.

Correct, I wanted a smaller spot than what waiting for an ArcOK gave me

phillc54 wrote: What does the 24.5V relate to?


There is an exceedingly complex multi variate regression equation that indicates this is the perfect number during the third lunar phase if you are located in the southern hemispehere below the 23rd parallel ......

Just kidding!! :evil: :evil: :woohoo: :woohoo:

24.5 volts is the full scale reading of my Hypersensing THCAD-5. I know the sensing power supply only outputs 24 volts so if it sees full scale, it can only be becasue the arc is on and it turns on a pin called arc-is-on. I was going to write something that started the delay based on my existing pin outside of plasmac. But it is much easier for plasmac to do it :)

I think this approach might need to ensure the movement/code before the M5 might need to include a dwell that exceeds the centre spot delay...
Last edit: 7 years 1 month ago by rodw.

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7 years 1 month ago #145202 by rodw
Replied by rodw on topic Center Spot Sheetcam Post
Just adding to that, the speed at which the arc voltage rises, it won't really matter where the starting threshold is set. So 24.5 volts is probably as good as anything.

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