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  • Hakan
  • Hakan
29 Mar 2025 15:11
Replied by Hakan on topic update-ethercat-config

update-ethercat-config

Category: EtherCAT

That should be here forum.linuxcnc.org/ethercat/45336-etherc...step-by-step?start=0
You don't need to compile anything, it is ready to use.
  • workshop54
  • workshop54
29 Mar 2025 14:59 - 29 Mar 2025 15:05

Trouble probing 1Vpp signal from Heidenhain LS403 with oscilloscope

Category: Milling Machines

Hi all,

I’m trying to troubleshoot a Heidenhain LS403 linear encoder (1Vpp analog output) that’s connected via a Heidenhain 1Vpp-to-TTL converter to a Mesa card in my LinuxCNC setup.

We weren’t seeing any motion or position data in HAL, so I decided to check whether the encoder is still producing valid analog signals.

I’m fairly new to working with encoders — and also still learning my way around the oscilloscope — so I might be missing something obvious. That said, here’s what I’ve done so far:
  • The encoder is powered via the Mesa card: 5 V and 0 V are confirmed and stable.
  • For testing, the signal wires are disconnected from the Mesa. I’m only using it to supply power.
  • Based on voltage levels and scope behavior while moving the encoder, I’ve identified A+, A–, B+, B–, R+, R–.
  • When I probe A+ or B+ relative to 0 V, I see a flat ~2.0 V line. A– and B– show ~1.5 V. Moving the encoder slightly only causes minor fuzz — no visible sine wave.
  • When I move the encoder head, the line does become “noisier” — in the sense that it gets visibly fuzzy — but I never see a clean sine wave.
  • I also tried using two probes and a CH1 - CH2 math channel on a Siglent SDS1104X-E to simulate differential probing, but still no sine wave appears.
  • I’ve played with timebase, voltage scale, trigger settings, etc., without much change.

    At this point I’m unsure whether:
    • The encoder might be dead,
    • The signal needs a specific load to show up properly,
    • Or I’m simply not probing it correctly.

      Any tips or guidance would be very welcome — especially from folks who’ve scoped Heidenhain 1Vpp encoders before. Thanks in advance!
  • timo
  • timo
29 Mar 2025 14:36
Replied by timo on topic How to build a CNC Router?

How to build a CNC Router?

Category: Milling Machines

Just another off topic Milling machine vs router anecdote.

I bought a 2nd hand "what I thought" was a milling machine. I later was informed "Thats not a milling machine" (Indiana Jones rings a bell?)
So I learned everything below 5 tons is "not a milling machine".
Criteria for milling machine min. BT40 or HSK63, min. 15kW spindle power (continous load) :-) tool changer :-)

Point beeing, as long as it does what we want it does not matter much (all good).
For communication I now call my supposed mill a "tapping center", because then people know what I mean.

Joking aside I think the difference for hobby users is the ratio between z-height and x-y travel. A router is more flat and large a milling machine more a cube with a z-range in the magnitude of the x-y travel.
  • gmouer
  • gmouer
29 Mar 2025 14:07

Need basic ini/hal/pathpilot.json files for new versions 2.10/2.12

Category: PathPilot

I sure did look at your thread and files.

What I am basically looking for is a minimal hal file that will allow PP to start. I don't know which parts of the various hal files posted are mandatory and needed to get PP to launch, leaving out anything not mandatory.

In the end I will use it on a bridgeport that has servo's using a 5i25 and 7i77 board. The mill has been operational for years using linuxcnc but I would like to switch to PP mostly for the excellent conversational. I have not seen any other conversational that even comes close. (I have used nativecam which is the next best thing)

Meanwhile, I have made progress. I got it to launch in sim mode. I also got a INI file that works with the mesa cards I have but crashes due the hal file various pins etc being wrong.
A absolute minimal hal file would help lots, I can add to that once I have PP launching withuot crashes.
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