Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
29 Apr 2019 12:24 #132274
by tecno
Replied by tecno on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
Is rack module with tighter pitch better? I was a bit worried that it will be easier to clog dirt so I opted for Module 2.
Also 12 teeth M2 gives me 25mm with 3:1
Also 12 teeth M2 gives me 25mm with 3:1
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29 Apr 2019 12:43 #132275
by tecno
Replied by tecno on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
And a smoother ride with 24 teeth and 6:1 reduction.
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29 Apr 2019 13:03 #132277
by rodw
Replied by rodw on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
I don't really have any experience to help here. What I used worked. I think I'd use the 24 tooth pinions. I went with 5:1 reduction and NEMA34's on my gantry but that was only for convenience as I purchased 5:1 timing belt drive reduction gears with pinion drive at a price that I could barely purchase the parts I used for the X axis reduction.. I bought the smallest NEMA34's I could to stay within power limits. Nema 23's would have been fine I think.
It might depend a bit on what timing pulleys you can get. I know the small pulleys (and gears no doubt) are hard to mount as if you have to bore them out to suit a shaft, there is no meat there. I bought some so I could get 5:1 or so out of my existing timing pulleys but they would not work for my motor shafts.
It might depend a bit on what timing pulleys you can get. I know the small pulleys (and gears no doubt) are hard to mount as if you have to bore them out to suit a shaft, there is no meat there. I bought some so I could get 5:1 or so out of my existing timing pulleys but they would not work for my motor shafts.
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29 Apr 2019 13:14 #132280
by andypugh
Replied by andypugh on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
If you have a primary reduction then yes, I would go for something like 20 teeth and 5:1 reduction. Not that 6:1 is excessive on a belt reduction (though you would rarely want to run > 10:1 )
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29 Apr 2019 13:18 - 29 Apr 2019 13:18 #132281
by tecno
Replied by tecno on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
Last edit: 29 Apr 2019 13:18 by tecno.
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29 Apr 2019 13:28 #132282
by andypugh
You can glue them on. Loctite 648 works well. It should have 18N/mm shear strength. Bonded area on 6mm shaft (Nema 23 smallest size) and 12mm long is 220mm^2 = 4kN. 4kN @ 3mm = 12Nm.
If you have motors > 12Nm then you will have pulleys more than 12mm wide,and shafts > 6mm dia.
Basically no stepper motor will have a shaft small enough that it can break free a pulley bonded on with 648.
Alternatively, you can bore out the pulley to a taper and draw in a tapered sleeve: photos.app.goo.gl/WfJHqqecYbyZcBvd9
But that's a deal more work, and may not have any advantage.
Replied by andypugh on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
I know the small pulleys (and gears no doubt) are hard to mount as if you have to bore them out to suit a shaft, there is no meat there.
You can glue them on. Loctite 648 works well. It should have 18N/mm shear strength. Bonded area on 6mm shaft (Nema 23 smallest size) and 12mm long is 220mm^2 = 4kN. 4kN @ 3mm = 12Nm.
If you have motors > 12Nm then you will have pulleys more than 12mm wide,and shafts > 6mm dia.
Basically no stepper motor will have a shaft small enough that it can break free a pulley bonded on with 648.
Alternatively, you can bore out the pulley to a taper and draw in a tapered sleeve: photos.app.goo.gl/WfJHqqecYbyZcBvd9
But that's a deal more work, and may not have any advantage.
The following user(s) said Thank You: rodw
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29 Apr 2019 13:32 #132283
by andypugh
I wouldn't. But then I can make metal gears easily (though I might be tempted to print the internal gear....)
I would prefer to use a timing belt drive, as they do not introduce backlash.
On my lathe I used motorcycle camchain. Inverted-tooth chain is backlash free and more plasma-spark resistant than polymer belts.
Replied by andypugh on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
Low budget 6:1
www.thingiverse.com/thing:1934991/files
Printed in PETG or ABS
Crazy or ??
I wouldn't. But then I can make metal gears easily (though I might be tempted to print the internal gear....)
I would prefer to use a timing belt drive, as they do not introduce backlash.
On my lathe I used motorcycle camchain. Inverted-tooth chain is backlash free and more plasma-spark resistant than polymer belts.
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29 Apr 2019 13:37 #132284
by tecno
Replied by tecno on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
If.... I would print all but outgoing shaft/plate but as you say the backlash might be a bit too much.
Tempted to try though
Tempted to try though
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29 Apr 2019 13:45 #132288
by pl7i92
Replied by pl7i92 on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
Backlash on a Plasma can be up to 0,4mm no problem on that
many are going with timingbelt long distance there you see speed but also backlash
many are going with timingbelt long distance there you see speed but also backlash
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29 Apr 2019 14:06 #132289
by tecno
Replied by tecno on topic Low budget plasma setup, what do I need?
I have no personal experience with long timingbelt so then the 6:1 gear reduction might work but outgoing parts must be better than printed parts = outgoing shaft needs to be with bearing support.
I am tempted to print the rack and pinion just for kicks
I am tempted to print the rack and pinion just for kicks
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